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Reference20 termsUpdated October 2026

Video monitoring glossary

Twenty terms you will hear when you shop for remote video monitoring, in plain English.

A

Access profile
The list of people, vendors and time windows approved for a site. Operators check activity against it.
Audio talk-down
A live verbal warning delivered by an operator through speakers on the property.

C

Cellular-connected
A camera unit that sends video over the mobile network and needs no wired internet.

E

Edge intelligence
Processing that happens inside the camera itself, such as checking object size and loiter time.
Escalation path
The order of actions and phone calls an operator follows when an event is verified.
Event
Any activity on camera that passes initial thresholds and is evaluated further.
Event cap
A monthly limit some providers place on the number of events they will process. VDS has none.

F

False positive
An alert caused by something harmless, such as weather or headlights. Also called a nuisance alarm.
Forensic video search
Reviewing recorded footage to find and pull the moments relevant to an incident.

H

Human-verified
Monitoring in which a trained person reviews an event before a response is made.
Hybrid monitoring
A combination of automated filtering and live human operators.

I

Incident report
A written record of a security incident and the response to it, supported by video.
IP camera
A camera that sends video over a data network instead of analog coax cable.

L

Loiter time
How long an object stays in view. Used as a threshold to ignore brief motion.

N

Nuisance alarm
An alert triggered by light flicker, weather or other ambient motion.

O

ONVIF
An open industry standard that lets IP security devices from different manufacturers work together.

P

PTZ camera
A pan, tilt and zoom camera that can be steered remotely.

R

Rapid deployment unit
A self-powered, mobile camera system that can be placed quickly on a site with no infrastructure.

S

Site protocol
The custom set of rules for a property: who is approved, when, and how the operator responds.

V

Virtual guard escort
A live operator following a person on camera as they move through a property after hours.